Basic Info.
Model NO.
431 stainless steel rod
Type
Stainless Steel Bars
Standard
ASTM, AISI, GB, JIS, DIN, EN
Certification
ISO, RoHS, IBR, AISI, ASTM, GB, EN, DIN, JIS
Manufacturing
Hot Rolling, Cold Rolling, Forging
Trademark
TISCO POSCO Baosteel
Transport Package
Wooden Box or Wooden Pallet
Specification
φ 3.0mm-350mm
Product Description
Product Parameters: Stainless Steel rod |
Material | 431 |
Specifications | ASTM A276, ASME SA276 / ASTM A479 ASME SA479 |
Dimensions | EN, DIN, JIS, ASTM, BS, ASME, AISI |
Round Bars | Outside Diameter in the range of 4mm to 500mm |
Bright Bars | Outside Diameter in the range of 4mm to 100mm |
Hex Bars | 18mm - 57mm (11/16″ to 2-3/4″) |
Finish | Black, Bright Polished, Rough Turned, NO.4 Finish, Matt Finish, BA Finish |
Length | 1 to 6 Meters, Custom Cut Lengths |
Form | Round, Square, Hex (A/F), Rectangle, Billet, Ingot, Forging Etc. |
Marking & Traceability | Each Stainless Steel rod is traceable to its producing mill and heat by an identification number etched within 24″ (610mm) of one end. |
Test Certificate | Manufacturer Test Certificate according to EN 10204 3.1 B |
Laboratory Test Certificate from Govt. Approved Lab. |
Under Third Party Inspection |
Testing & Inspection | Visual inspection • Surface roughness measurement • Helium-leak testing • Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) • Auger Electron Microscopy (AES) • Election Spectroscopy for Chemical Analysis (ESCA or XPS) • Particle testing • Moisture testing |
Global leader in stainless rod and Round Bar fabrication services
Daxun Alloys has been the epitome of quality and reliability, serving the global market with unmatched excellence for many years. Recognized as the premier supplier of SS 431 Round Bars/Rods, Daxun Alloys ensures each product meets and exceeds both national and international quality standards. Our wide range of round bars and rods come in various specifications, tailored to meet the diverse needs of our global clientele. Type 431, known for its hardenable martensitic stainless steel alloy, boasts high tensile and torsional strength, making it the ideal material for manufacturing shafts.
Hot rolled Stainless steel rod
Crafted through precise heating and rolling processes, our Stainless steel rods and bars come in a full range of specifications. Each product meets rigorous standards and requirements, ensuring superior performance.
Cold drawn bright Stainless steel rods
Cold-drawn Stainless steel rods are meticulously crafted under cold working conditions, featuring a smooth, polished surface that can be further refined through grinding.
Forged Stainless steel rod and bar
Forged Stainless steel rods undergo multiple forging processes to enhance mechanical properties and achieve higher strength and durability.
General Properties
Our extensive network of service centers ensures a ready supply of stainless steel bar products, offering quick access to common bar sizes and alloys. For custom-sized bars, we provide tailored solutions, and if quantities fall below factory minimums, we can arrange a stocking program for swift turnaround. Daxun Alloys stocks stainless steel round bars ranging from 1/16" to 26" in diameter, available in almost every grade, including 302, 303, 304/L, 309/S, 310/S, 316/L, 317/L, 321, 321/H, 347, 347H, 410, 416, 420, 440C, 17-4PH, Duplex 2205, and Alloy 20.
Additional Services
Most of our inventory features our signature processed bar grade: stainless steel round bars, melted to consistent standards to enhance machinability and reduce overall part costs. Our advanced processing machinery ensures each bar meets our customers' precise specifications.
1. Heat Treatments: Depending on the metal's chemistry, Daxun can perform heat treatments on stainless steel bars. 2. Positive Material Identification (PMI): We offer in-house PMI testing or collaborate with independent labs to complete necessary testing. 3. Ultrasonic Testing (UT): Utilizing high-frequency sound energy, UT inspects and measures stainless steel bars for defect detection, evaluation, and dimensional accuracy.
For more information on stainless steel rods, please contact Daxun
431 Stainless Steel Rod chemical composition
SS UNS S43100 Round Bar Chemical Composition |
431 | Max | Min |
C | 0.2 | - |
Cr | 17 | 15 |
Fe | Balance | - |
Mn | 1 | - |
Ni | 2.5 | 1.25 |
P | 0.04 | - |
S | 0.03 | - |
Si | 1 | - |
431 Stainless Steel Rod Mechanical properties
Tempering Temperature (°C) | Tensile Strength (MPa) | Yield Strength 0.2% Proof (MPa) | Elongation (% in 50mm) | Hardness Brinell (HB) | Impact Charpy V (J) |
Annealed * | 862 | 655 | 20 | 285 max | - |
204 | 1345 | 1055 | 20 | 388 | 50 |
316 | 1295 | 1035 | 19 | 375 | 53 |
427 | 1350 | 1080 | 19 | 388 | # |
538 | 1140 | 965 | 19 | 321 | # |
593 | 1015 | 770 | 20 | 293 | 64 |
650 | 960 | 695 | 20 | 277 | 84 |
431 Stainless Steel Rod Physical properties
Daxun's Stainless steel rods manufacturing capabilities
Our forming capabilities include cutting-edge radial forging machines, heat treatment furnaces, melting furnaces, and rolling mills. Additionally, we employ an exclusive hydroforming process for manufacturing parts.
Daxun's heat treatment furnace
Our advanced heat treatment furnace equipment guarantees the stability and high performance of our stainless steel rods.
Daxun's smelting ability
Employing the world's most advanced smelting technologies, including vacuum induction furnaces, vacuum consumable furnaces, and electroslag furnaces, Daxun Stainless Steel minimizes impurities and enhances the performance of our finished stainless steel rods.
Let us be your trustworthy stainless steel rod supplier, delivering excellence with every order.
Our stainless steel products, including the TISCO POSCO Baosteel 431 Stainless Steel Round Rod Forged High Strength, are fully certified and traceable. We are dedicated to supplying the highest quality stainless steel to a variety of leading industries such as aerospace, industrial, medical, marine, and military sectors.
Explore the exceptional mechanical properties of our various grades of stainless steel bars, meticulously engineered to meet the highest standards.
| Tensile Strength | Yield Strength | | | | | | |
Alloy | UNS Designation | Spec. | psi | MPa | ksi | psi | MPa | ksi | Elongation in 2 inches (min.) % | Grain Size Req. | Max. Hardness | Modulus of Elasticity (x106 psi) |
304 | S30400 | A249, A312 | 75,000 | 515 | 75 | 30,000 | 205 | 30 | 35 | - | 90 Rb | 28 |
304L | S30403 | A270 A312 | 70,000 | 485 | 70 | 25,000 | 170 | 25 | 35 | - | 90 Rb | 28 |
304LN | S30453 | A249, A688 | 75,000 | 515 | 75 | 30,000 | 205 | 30 | 35 | - | 90 Rb | 28 |
304H | A30409 | A249, A312 | 75,000 | 515 | 75 | 30,000 | 205 | 30 | 35 | 7 or coarser | 90 Rb | 28 |
The Mechanical Properties of grade 316L Stainless Steel are displayed in the following table. |
Grade | Tensile Str | Yield Str | Elong | Hardness |
(MPa) min | 0.2% Proof | (% in 50mm) min |
| (MPa) min | | Rockwell B (HR B) max | Brinell (HB) max |
316 | 515 | 205 | 40 | 95 | 217 |
316L | 485 | 170 | 40 | 95 | 217 |
316H | 515 | 205 | 40 | 95 | 217 |
| Tensile Strength | Yield Strength | | | |
Alloy | UNS Designation | Spec. | psi | MPa | ksi | psi | MPa | ksi | Elongation in 2 inches (min.) % |
321 | S32100 | - | 75,000 | 515 | - | 30,000 | 205 | - | 35 |
321H | S32109 | - | 75,000 | 515 | - | 30,000 | 205 | - | 35 |
Grade | Density | Melting Point | Tensile Strength | Yield Strength (0.2%Offset) | Elongation |
310S | 7.9 g/cm3 | 1402 °C (2555 °F) | Psi - 75000 , MPa - 515 | Psi - 30000 , MPa - 205 | 40% |
Grade | Tensile Strength | Yield Strength | Elongation | Hardness |
(MPa) min | 0.2% Proof | (% in 50mm) min |
| (MPa) min | | Rockwell C (HR C) | Brinell (HB) |
UNS S31803 / 2205 | 621 | 448 | 25 | 31 max | 293 max |
UNS S32205 / 2205 | 621 | 448 | 25 | 31 max | 293 max |
Grade | Property | Value |
2507/ S32750 | Density (g/cm3) | 7.8 |
0.2% Offset Yield Strength | 80 ksi |
Ultimate Tensile Strength | 116 ksi |
0.1% Offset Yield Strength 0.2% | 91 ksi |
Elongation in 2 inches, % | 15% |
Hardness Rockwell C | 32 |
Impact Energy | 74 ft.-lbs |
Density | 0.28 lb per inch3 |
Modulus of elasticity | 28 x 10(6) psi |
Coefficient of thermal expansion | 7.2 x 10(-6) per of at 68 to 212 of |
Thermal conductivity | 8.7 Btu/hr ftoF |
Heat capacity | 0.12 Btu/ lb oF |
Electrical resistivity | 31.5 x10(-6) ohm-inch |
For more in-depth information on our premium stainless steel rods, please reach out to Jiangsu Daxun Alloy Co., Ltd. We are here to assist you with all your needs.
Corrosion Resistance
The 431 Stainless Steel Bar Material boasts outstanding corrosion resistance across a broad spectrum of corrosive environments. While it shows some resilience to saltwater in cooler southern regions, it is less effective in warmer tropical waters. Its overall corrosion resistance is comparable to, or slightly lower than, that of 304 Grade Material. Optimal performance is achieved with a smooth surface in the hardened and tempered condition.
Heat Resistance
This material resists scaling in intermittent service up to 925°C and in continuous service up to 870°C. However, it is generally not recommended for use above the relevant tempering temperature due to a reduction in mechanical properties.
Heat Treatment
Annealing
Full annealing is impractical for this grade as it hardens even when cooled slowly. For process annealing, heat to 620-660°C and air cool.
Hardening
This grade is hardened by heating to 980-1065°C, holding for about 30 minutes, then quenching in air or oil. Pre-heating at 760-790°C is beneficial for complex parts or those already hardened. Temper according to mechanical requirements at temperatures specified in the accompanying table.
Avoid the tempering range of 425-600°C due to diminished impact toughness, though the effect is less pronounced than in most other martensitic grades.
Welding
Welding this material is challenging due to the risk of cracking. A pre-heat of 200-300°C is recommended before welding. While Grade 410 filler rod can be used, Grades 308L, 309, or 310 will produce more ductile welds if matching properties are not essential. After welding, heat treat at 650°C.
Machining
This grade is relatively easy to machine in the annealed condition, but machining becomes more difficult with hardness exceeding 30HRC. The Ugima Improved Machinability version of Grade 431 significantly enhances machining speeds and tool longevity.
Typical Applications
Ideal for nuts and bolts, propeller shafting, pump shafts, beater bars, and marine hardware.
Specified Properties
These properties are specified for bar products in ASTM A276. Similar, though not identical, properties are specified for other products like plates and forgings in their respective specifications.
SS 431 Grade Stainless Steel Round Bars
Stainless steel round bars from Daxun Alloys are essential in various sectors, from construction to automotive parts. To cater to such diverse applications, we offer these bars in a range of grades and sizes. Our advanced cutting service ensures precise customization to meet your specific needs every time.
Can you produce stainless steel (SS) grinding bars & rods?
Yes, we specialize in producing stainless steel (SS) grinding bars & rods with impeccable precision in dimensions, roundness, and straightness. These bars and rods surpass standard polished stainless steel bars in quality, although the processing costs are higher.
Q1: What products can you offer?
A: We offer an extensive range of general steel types including 310S, 316L, 304, 304L, 201, 904L, 316H, 316, 316L 300 series,
400 series, and duplex stainless steels such as 2205, 2304, 2101, 2507, along with high-nickel alloys like 904L, 800H, and 600H.
Q2. Can you produce the products according to my own drawings?
A: Yes, we can custom-produce products based on your drawings to ensure utmost satisfaction.
Q3. How does your factory ensure quality control?
A: Quality is our top priority. We implement rigorous quality control processes from the beginning to the end of production.
Q4. Can I request to change the form of packaging and transportation?
A: Yes, we can modify the packaging and transportation methods according to your preferences,
but you will need to cover any additional costs incurred during this period and the price differences.
Q5. How does your factory manage quality control?
A: Quality is our top priority. We maintain stringent quality control measures throughout the entire production process.
Q6. How long is the delivery time?
A: Delivery typically takes 7-20 working days after payment confirmation.
If your order is urgent, we will expedite the process to finish ahead of schedule.
Q7. What are your payment terms?
A: We offer multiple payment options: 100% T/T in advance, Western Union for small orders,
B: 30% T/T upfront and the remaining 70% before shipment,
C: 100% Irrevocable LC at sight for large orders.
Q8: Can you provide Deep Drawing Quality (DDQ) material?
A: Yes, we can. Our DDQ material is ideal for making stainless steel pots, sinks, bowls, etc. Inform us of your specific usage, and we will adjust the mechanical properties accordingly to meet your requirements.
Q9: How can I get a sample?
A: FREE samples are available for your evaluation. If you need a small piece, we may cover the courier costs, depending on the situation.
Q10: Which countries have you exported to?
A: To date, we have exported stainless steel materials to Vietnam, Thailand, Turkey, Russia, Morocco, South Korea, India, Pakistan, UAE, Ukraine, and others.
Address:
B108, No. 32-1, Chengnan Road, Xinwu District, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China
Business Type:
Manufacturer/Factory, Trading Company
Business Range:
Metallurgy, Mineral & Energy
Management System Certification:
ISO 9001, ISO 9000, ISO 14001, ISO 14000, ISO 20000, OHSAS/ OHSMS 18001, IATF16949, HSE, ISO 14064, QC 080000, GMP, BSCI, BRC, SA 8000, QHSE, HACCP, ISO 13485, EICC, ANSI/ESD, SEDEX, ISO 22000, AIB, WRAP, GAP, ASME, ISO 29001, HQE, IFS
Company Introduction:
Founded in 2003, Daxun Alloy is a leading global metal material manufacturer. Headquartered in Wuxi, China, the company has multiple production bases and sales offices around the world. Daxun Alloy focuses on the development, production and sales of various stainless steels, titanium alloys, high-temperature alloys, etc. For general industry, construction, aerospace, energy, chemical industry, medical and other fields.
China, Daxun Metal Group is a global vertically integrated metal material manufacturer and stockist. Daxun can provide finished products and customized full-process services and professional technical services. Currently, the group has 600 employees and covers a total area of 130, 000 square meters. Daxun has a standing inventory of 50, 000 tons of stainless steel, 5, 000 tons of nickel-based alloys, and 2, 000 tons of pure titanium and titanium alloys. The main product forms are metal plates, metal coils, metal pipes, and metal bars. The metal materials produced by Daxun are market leaders for marine, energy, military, general industrial and aerospace applications. In addition, the company also produces seamless pipes, plates, forgings and other metal materials for power generation and oil and gas applications; Commercial and military alloy products; And metal alloys and other metal products for the forging industry.