| 409 Stainless Steel Seamless Pipes Standards |
ASTM A213, ASTM A249, ASTM A269, ASME SA213, ASME SA249, ASME SA269, EN 10216-5 TC1 / TC2, PED 97/23/EC, AD 2000, NACE MR0175/ISO 15156 |
| 409 Seamless Aerospace Tubing |
AMS 5564, AMS 5565, AMS 5567, AMS 5569, AMS 5695 (Canceled & non-current specs include AMS-T-6845, Mil-T-6845, AMS-T-8504, Mil-T-8504, AMS-T-8506, Mil-T-8506) |
| WELDED & DRAWN 409 Stainless Steel Aerospace Tubing |
AMS 5564, AMS 5565, AMS 5566, AMS 5567, AMS 5569 (Canceled & non-current specs include AMS-T-6845, Mil-T-6845, AMS-T-8504, Mil-T-8504, AMS-T-8506, Mil-T-8506) |
| ASTM A312 Stainless Steel Pipe Typical Manufacturing Specifications |
ASTM A213,ASTM A312,ASME B36.19,AMS 5647,AMS 5566,AMS 5569,AMS 6845,BS 10216 Pt 5,ASTM A269,BS 3605 Pt 1,ASTM A632,NFA 49-117,NFA 49-217,Mil-T 8504,Mil-T 8606,or as per customer specifications. |
| Austenitic Stainless Steel 409 Pipes Seamless Tube Size |
3.35 mm OD To 630 mm OD |
| 409 Stainless Steel Welded Tube Size |
6.35 mm OD To 1219 mm OD |
| ASTM A312 TP 409 Stainless Steel Seamless Pipes Swg & Bwg |
10 Swg., 12 Swg., 14 Swg., 16 Swg., 18 Swg., 20 Swg. |
| SS 409 Pipe Schedule |
SCH5, SCH10, SCH10S, SCH20, SCH30, SCH40, SCH40S, STD, SCH80, XS, SCH60, SCH80, SCH120, SCH140, SCH160, XXS |
| Stainless Steel 409 Seamless Pipes Wall thickness |
0.020″ -0.220″, (special wall thicknesses available) |
| SS 409 tube Length |
Single Random, Double Random, Standard & Cut length |
| Stainless Steel UNS S40900 ERW Pipes Finish |
Polished, AP (Annealed & Pickled), BA (Bright & Annealed), MF |
| Stainless Steel DIN 1.4301 Pipes Form |
Round Pipes/ Tubes, Square Pipes/ Tubes, Rectangular Pipe/ Tubes, Coiled Tubes, "U" Shape, Pan Cake Coils, Hydraulic Tubes, Straight or 'U' bent Tubes, Hollow, LSAW Tubes Etc. |
| 409 Stainless Steel Welded Pipe Type |
Seamless, ERW, EFW, Welded, Fabricated |
| Electropolished |
(EP) Electropolished for Ultra High Purity Systems |
| Non-Electropolished |
(BA) Bright Annealed or (AP) Annealed & Pickled for High-Purity, (CFOS) Cleaned for Oxygen Grade Service or Corrosive Systems |
| I.D. Surface Finish Options |
5, 7 & 10 µin. Ra |
| 409 Stainless Steel Round Pipe JIS |
8A to 250A |
| 409 Stainless Steel Square Pipe Tolerances |
In accordance with: ASTM: A269 & A632, JIS: G 3459 |
| 409 stainless steel tubing End |
Plain End, Beveled End, Treaded, Ends are suitable for orbital welding |
| ASTM A312 TP 409 Stainless Steel Marking |
All 409 Stainless Steel tubes are marked as follows: Standard, Grade, OD, Thickness, Length, Heat No. (Or according to the customer's request.) |
| 409 stainless steel tubing Application |
Oil Tube, Gas Tube, Fluid Tube, Boiler and Heatexchanger |
| Value Added Service |
Draw & Expansion as per required Size & Length, Polish (Electro & Commercial) Annealed & Pickled Bending, Machining Etc. |
| Specialize in |
Stainless Steel 409 Capillary Tube & Other Odd Size |
| Stainless Steel 409 Heat Exchanger & Condenser Tubes |
| Stainless Steel 409 Hydraulic tubing with OD up to 50.8 mm (2.0 in.) are delivered in bright annealed condition |
| ASTM A312 TP409 tube with OD larger than 50.8 mm are supplied in the annealed and pickled condition, Or in polished condition |
| Marking & Traceability |
Each Stainless Steel 409 Tubing is traceable to its producing mill and heat by an identification number etched within 24″ (610mm) of one end. |
| Test Certificate |
Manufacturer Test Certificate according to EN 10204 3.1 B |
| Laboratory Test Certificate from Govt. Approved Lab. |
| Under Third Party Inspection |
| Testing & Inspection |
Visual inspection • Surface roughness measurement • Helium-leak testing • Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) • Auger Electron Microscopy (AES) • Election Spectroscopy for Chemical Analysis (ESCA or XPS) • Particle testing • Moisture testing |
Global Leader in 410 Stainless Steel Tube Fabrication Services
DaXun's 409 stainless steel tube exemplifies superior corrosion resistance and is one of the most economical options in stainless steel varieties. It boasts exceptional tensile strength, is seamlessly weldable using arc welding, resistance spot welding, and seam welding techniques. Impressively, welding does not compromise its corrosion resistance. The versatility of this 409 stainless steel makes it ideal for numerous applications, including automotive and truck exhaust systems, heat exchangers, agricultural spreaders, fuel filters, gas turbine exhaust mufflers, and other uses requiring precision forming, toughness, and enhanced weldability. A key benefit of this grade is its superior weldability.
Stainless Steel Welded Tubes
Our stainless steel tubular products, crafted meticulously from high-quality stainless steel strips, are roll-formed and fusion-welded along the longitudinal seam. At Daxun, our welding process is unmatched, using no filler metal to ensure exceptional structural integrity.
Stainless Steel 409 Applications
- Aerospace structures;
- Automobile exhaust pipes, engine parts;
- Medical devices;
- Knives and kitchen utensils;
- Petrochemical applications;
- Stainless steel cutlery, kitchen utensils;
- Manufacturing flat springs;
- Hand tools;
- Bolts, nuts, springs and fasteners;
Stainless Steel Seamless Tube
Our stainless steel seamless tubes are meticulously crafted from hollow sections produced through cutting-edge piercing or hot extrusion processes. These tubes excel in applications requiring large diameter-to-wall thickness ratios, offering precise external dimensional tolerances.
Quality, Delivery, Inspection
- At Jiangsu Daxun Alloy Co., Ltd., we uphold our commitment to excellence through stringent quality assurance tests, including flattening, pitting, resistance tests, mechanical tests, hardness tests, material positive identification, and expansion tests. Each test ensures our materials meet the highest standards for your demanding applications.
- During production, we meticulously measure the diameter, thickness, and surface quality of our products. Our standard delivery timelines range from 7 to 15 days, with special-sized products extending up to 20 days, ensuring every detail meets your exact specifications.
We strictly adhere to the delivery timelines specified in our contracts, guaranteeing timely and reliable service.
- We welcome and support inspections by customer-authorized third-party agencies at our factory, ensuring transparency and trust.
- We offer free samples for rigorous testing, allowing you to experience our superior quality firsthand.
- We provide options for on-site or video factory inspections, ensuring transparency and trust in our manufacturing process.
Discover the unmatched stainless steel pipe manufacturing capabilities of Daxun.
Our forming capabilities are unparalleled, featuring advanced extrusion and cold working assets for tube and pipe manufacturing. We possess one of the world's largest pilger mills and employ a unique hydroforming process for precision fittings.
Unveiling Daxun's exceptional pipe processing capabilities.
As a vertically integrated manufacturer, Daxun provides a comprehensive one-stop-shop solution. From managing entire projects to handling specific machining tasks, our capabilities include straightening, drilling, honing, trepanning, cutting, testing, boring, machining, laser welding, polishing, turning, and specialized services.
Daxun: Your premier destination for Bigger, Better Pipe Solutions.
With cutting-edge vertical and horizontal presses ranging from an impressive 12,000 to an astounding 35,000 tons, Jiangsu Daxun Alloy Co., Ltd. sets the industry standard for comprehensive pipe extrusion expertise. Our advanced technology enables the production of the market's longest lengths and largest diameter pipes, guaranteeing unmatched quality and reliability for even the most demanding applications.
Jiangsu Daxun Alloy Co., Ltd. proudly serves the power generation sector as a reliable supplier of crucial components, including ductwork, boiler tubes, main steam tubes, thermal reheat tubes, and flue gas desulfurization units. Our precisely engineered products are crafted to withstand the stringent demands of nuclear, coal-fired, renewable energy, and combined cycle power plants, ensuring peak performance and efficiency in every scenario.
| Ferrite and Martensite Chemical Content and Mechanical Properties |
| Standard |
Steel Grade |
C (%) |
Mn (%) |
P (%) |
S (%) |
Si (%) |
Cr (%) |
Ni (%) |
Mo (%) |
N (%) |
Nb (%) |
Ti (%) |
Al (%) |
Cu (%) |
| A/SA268 |
TP405 |
≤ 0.08 |
≤ 1.00 |
≤ 0.040 |
≤ 0.030 |
≤ 1.00 |
11.50 ~ 14.50 |
≤ 0.50 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
0.1-0.3 |
- |
| A/SA268 |
TP410 |
≤ 0.15 |
≤ 1.00 |
≤ 0.040 |
≤ 0.030 |
≤ 1.00 |
11.50 ~ 13.50 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
| A/SA268 |
TP410S |
≤ 0.08 |
≤ 1.00 |
≤ 0.040 |
≤ 0.030 |
≤ 1.00 |
11.50 ~ 13.50 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
| A/SA268 |
TP430 |
≤ 0.12 |
≤ 1.00 |
≤ 0.040 |
≤ 0.030 |
≤ 1.00 |
16.00 ~ 18.00 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
| A/SA268 |
TP430Ti |
≤ 0.15 |
≤ 1.00 |
≤ 0.040 |
≤ 0.030 |
≤ 1.00 |
16.00 ~ 19.50 |
- |
0.75 |
- |
- |
5C-0.75 |
- |
- |
| A/SA268 |
TP446-1 |
≤ 0.20 |
≤ 1.50 |
≤ 0.040 |
≤ 0.030 |
≤ 1.00 |
23.00 ~ 27.00 |
- |
≤ 0.75 |
- |
0.25 |
- |
- |
- |
| A/SA268 |
TP446-2 |
≤ 0.12 |
≤ 1.50 |
≤ 0.040 |
≤ 0.030 |
≤ 1.00 |
23.00 ~ 27.00 |
- |
≤ 0.50 |
- |
0.25 |
- |
- |
- |
| A/SA268 |
TP409 |
≤ 0.08 |
≤ 1.00 |
≤ 0.045 |
≤ 0.030 |
≤ 1.00 |
10.50 ~ 11.70 |
≤ 0.50 |
- |
- |
6C-0.75 |
- |
- |
- |
| A/SA268 |
TP439 |
≤ 0.07 |
≤ 1.00 |
≤ 0.040 |
≤ 0.030 |
≤ 1.00 |
17.00 ~ 19.00 |
≤ 0.50 |
- |
0.04 |
0.2+4(C+N)~1.1 |
- |
- |
|
| A/SA268 |
TP444 |
≤ 0.025 |
≤ 1.00 |
≤ 0.040 |
≤ 0.030 |
≤ 1.00 |
17.50 ~ 19.50 |
- |
1.75-2.5 |
0.035 |
(Ti+Cb): 0.2+4(C+N)~0.8 |
- |
- |
|
| A/SA756/268 |
440C |
0.95 ~ 1.10 |
≤ 1.00 |
≤ 0.040 |
≤ 0.025 |
≤ 1.00 |
16.00 ~ 18.00 |
- |
0.4-0.7 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
| A/SA693 |
17-4PH |
≤ 0.07 |
≤ 1.00 |
≤ 0.040 |
≤ 0.030 |
≤ 1.00 |
15.50 ~ 17.50 |
3.00 ~ 5.00 |
- |
- |
0.15-0.45 |
- |
3.0-5.0 |
- |
| GOST9941-81 |
15Cr25Ti |
≤ 0.15 |
≤ 1.00 |
≤ 0.035 |
≤ 0.025 |
≤ 1.00 |
24.00 ~ 27.00 |
- |
- |
- |
5C-0.90 |
- |
- |
- |
| API 5CT |
L80/9Cr |
≤ 0.15 ~ 0.30 |
0.6 |
≤ 0.020 |
≤ 0.010 |
≤ 1.00 |
8.00 ~ 10.00 |
0.9-1.1 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
| API 5CT |
L80/13Cr |
0.15 ~ 0.22 |
0.25 ~ 1.00 |
≤ 0.020 |
≤ 0.010 |
≤ 1.00 |
12.00 ~ 14.00 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
| EN10088-1 |
0Cr13SiAl |
≤ 0.12 |
≤ 1.00 |
≤ 0.040 |
≤ 0.015 |
0.70 ~ 1.40 |
12.00 ~ 14.00 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
0.7-1.2 |
- |
| EN10088-1 |
0Cr18SiAl |
≤ 0.12 |
≤ 1.00 |
≤ 0.040 |
≤ 0.015 |
0.70 ~ 1.40 |
17.00 ~ 19.00 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
0.7-1.2 |
- |
| EN10088-1 |
0Cr24SiAl |
≤ 0.12 |
≤ 1.00 |
≤ 0.040 |
≤ 0.015 |
0.70 ~ 1.40 |
23.00 ~ 26.00 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
1.2-1.7 |
- |
| EN10088-1 |
1Cr25Ti |
≤ 0.12 |
≤ 1.50 |
≤ 0.040 |
≤ 0.030 |
≤ 1.00 |
23.00 ~ 27.00 |
- |
- |
- |
5C-0.90 |
- |
- |
0.25 |
| A/SA268 |
S44660 |
≤ 0.030 |
≤ 1.00 |
≤ 0.040 |
≤ 0.030 |
≤ 1.00 |
25.00 ~ 28.00 |
3.0-4.0 |
- |
0.04 |
(Ti+Cb): 0.2~1.0≥6(C+N)~0.8 |
- |
- |
- |
| A/SA268 |
S44735 |
≤ 0.030 |
≤ 1.00 |
≤ 0.040 |
≤ 0.030 |
≤ 1.00 |
28.00 ~ 30.00 |
3.6-4.2 |
- |
0.045 |
|
|
|
|
Grade 409 is a stabilized ferritic general-purpose stainless steel tube that boasts 11% chromium content. This unique composition makes it an exceptional choice for applications demanding superior oxidation and corrosion resistance, outperforming carbon steel and some coated steels. While 409 stainless steel offers robust oxidation resistance and excellent formability, its corrosion resistance is somewhat limited due to the lower chromium concentration. Though it doesn't match the corrosion resistance of grades 304, 430, or 439, 409's performance significantly exceeds that of mild steel. Versatile in its application, 409 stainless steel supports roll forming, stretch bending, deep drawing, and press forming. Post-annealing, it remains stable, avoiding hardening even when subjected to cold treatments like warm and roll forming processes such as pressing or stretch bending. The 409 tube also provides satisfactory weldability. However, it is unsuitable for shock-loaded structures, as grain growth in the heat-affected zone can compromise mechanical integrity. Widely utilized in automotive exhaust systems and agricultural machinery, 409 stainless steel tubes excel in resisting corrosion from exhaust gases and high-temperature environments. Mechanical properties take precedence over aesthetics in this material, making it ideal for functional rather than decorative applications.
Chemical Composition of 409 Stainless Steel Pipe
| Element |
% Present (in product form) |
| Carbon (C) |
0.03 |
| Silicon (Si) |
1 |
| Manganese (Mn) |
1 |
| Phosphorous (P) |
0.04 |
| Sulfur (S) |
0.015 |
| Chromium (Cr) |
10.50 - 12.50 |
| Molybdenum (Mo) |
6 x (C+N) to 0.65 |
| Iron (Fe) |
Balance |
Mechanical Properties of 409 Stainless Steel Pipe
| Product Form |
|
|
|
| |
C |
H |
| Thickness (mm) Max |
8 |
13.5 |
| Yield Strength Rp0.2 N/mm2 |
Longitudinal |
210 |
| Transverse |
220 |
| Tensile Strength |
Rm N/mm2 |
380 - 560 |
| Elongation min. in % |
A80mm1) <3mm (longitudunal + transverse) |
25 |
| A2) ≥3mm (longitudinal + transverse) |
409 Stainless Steel Pipe: PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
| Density |
Thermal Conductivity |
Electrical |
Modulus of |
Coefficient of |
Specific Heat |
Melting |
| lbm/in^3 |
(BTU/h ft. °F) |
Resistivity |
Elasticity |
Thermal Expansion |
(BTU/lb/ |
Range |
| |
|
(in x 10^-6) |
(psi x 10^6) |
(in/in)/ |
°F) |
(°F) |
| |
|
|
|
°F x 10^-6 |
|
|
| |
12.4 at 932 °F |
39.4 at 752°F |
|
6.60 at 32 - 1000°F |
|
|
| |
|
49.6 at 1652 °F |
|
6.86 at 32 - 1500°F |
|
|
| at 68°F: 0.280 |
9.4 at 212°F |
28.3 at 68°F |
29 |
5.84 at 32 - 212°F |
0.114 at 68°F to 212°F |
2500 to 2590 |
Leading Stainless Steel Sheet Suppliers in China
GENERAL PROPERTIES:
- Alloy 409 is a ferritic stainless steel that has been meticulously stabilized with chromium and titanium, making it ideal for automobile exhaust systems. Comprising 11% chromium, it meets the minimum requirement for forming a passive layer that grants stainless steels their renowned corrosion resistance. This alloy showcases excellent corrosion resistance at high temperatures, medium strength, good formability, and an economical overall cost. Notably, Alloy 409 offers superior corrosion resistance compared to carbon steel, making it a preferred choice in moderately demanding scenarios. While its aesthetic appeal may be secondary, its mechanical properties and resistance to corrosion are highly valued.
APPLICATIONS:
- Originally designed for the automobile exhaust industry, Alloy 409 has found success in a wide array of industrial applications. Notable uses include:
- Automotive exhaust systems
- Catalytic converters
- Mufflers
- Tailpipes
- Farm equipment
- Structural support and hangers
- Transformer cases
- Furnace components
- Heat exchanger tubing
STANDARDS:
- ASTM/ASME: UNS S40900
- EU standard: FeMi35Cr20Cu4Mo2
- DIN: 2.4660
CORROSION RESISTANCE:
- Resists atmospheric and exhaust gas corrosion effectively.
- A light surface rust typically forms in most atmospheres, which acts as a barrier against further corrosion but may impact the surface's visual appeal.
HEAT RESISTANCE:
- Classified as resistant to scaling in intermittent service up to 1499oF (815oC) and in continuous service up to 1247oF (675oC).
WELDABILITY
- Easily weldable with proper techniques.
- A pre-heat temperature of 302 to 500oF (150 to 260oC) is recommended.
- Post-weld annealing at 1400 to 1499oF enhances weld ductility.
- Post-weld annealing is unnecessary for thin sections.
- Automotive exhaust tubing is typically welded without filler metal.
Q1: What products can you offer?
A: We offer a comprehensive range of general steel types including 310S, 316L, 304, 304L, 201, 904L, 316H, and more. Additionally, we specialize in duplex stainless steels like 2205, 2304, 2101, 2507, 904L, and high-nickel alloys such as 800H and 600H.
Our extensive inventory includes a diverse range of high-quality stainless steels, such as the 400 series and duplex stainless steels like 2205, 2304, 2101, 2507, and 904L. Additionally, we offer high-nickel alloys like 800H and 600H to meet your specialized needs.
Q2. Can you produce the products according to my own drawings?
Yes, we can. Our advanced manufacturing capabilities allow us to produce products precisely according to your drawings, ensuring they meet your exact specifications and requirements.
Q3. How does your factory do regarding quality control?
Quality is our top priority. We maintain stringent quality control measures throughout the entire production process, ensuring that every product meets the highest standards.
Q4. Can I request to change the form of packaging and transportation?
Yes, we offer flexible packaging and transportation options tailored to your preferences. Please discuss your specific requirements with us.
However, please note that any additional costs incurred due to changes in packaging and transportation will be your responsibility.
Q5. How does your factory do regarding quality control?
Quality is our top priority. We maintain rigorous quality control processes from start to finish, ensuring every product meets our exacting standards.
Q6. How long is the delivery time?
A: Our standard delivery time ranges from 7 to 20 working days after payment confirmation, ensuring timely delivery of your order.
For urgent orders, we offer expedited processing to meet your specific timeline and ensure timely delivery.
Q7. What is your Payment?
A: To accommodate your needs, we offer multiple payment options: 100% T/T advance or Western Union for smaller orders.
B: Opt for 30% T/T upfront, with the balance of 70% due before shipment for a smooth transaction.
C: For significant orders, we accept 100% Irrevocable LC at sight, ensuring secure and reliable payment processing.
Q8: Can you make DDQ (Deep Drawing Quality)?
A: Absolutely! Our premium-grade material is ideal for manufacturing stainless steel pots, sinks, bowls, and more. Simply specify your application, and we will fine-tune the mechanical properties to meet your precise requirements.
Q9: How to get a sample?
A: We offer FREE samples for your evaluation and testing. For small pieces, we may even cover the courier cost, depending on the situation, to facilitate your assessment.
Q10: Which countries have you exported to?
A: We have proudly exported our top-quality stainless steel materials to numerous countries, including Vietnam, Thailand, Turkey, Russia, Morocco, South Korea, India, Pakistan, UAE, Ukraine, and many more.
Q11: How do I visit your company?
A: Fly into Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport, and we will gladly pick you up and welcome you to our facility, ensuring a comfortable and informative visit.
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