Basic Info.
Model NO.
410 Stainless Steel Tube
Type
Stainless Steel Pipes
Standard
ASTM, AISI, GB, JIS, EN
Certification
ISO, RoHS, IBR, AISI, ASTM, GB, EN, DIN, JIS
Surface Treatment
Pickling
Surface
Pickling, Polishing, Ba
Delivery State
Solution Annealing
Transport Package
Wooden Box + Strapping
Specification
OD 6.35mm-OD 1219mm
Product Description
| 410 Stainless Steel Seamless Pipes Standards | ASTM A213, ASTM A249, ASTM A269, ASME SA213, ASME SA249, ASME SA269, EN 10216-5 TC1 / TC2, PED 97/23/EC, AD 2000, NACE MR0175/ISO 15156 |
| 410 Seamless Aerospace Tubing | AMS 5564, AMS 5565, AMS 5567, AMS 5569, AMS 5695 (Canceled & non-current specs include AMS-T-6845, Mil-T-6845, AMS-T-8504, Mil-T-8504, AMS-T-8506, Mil-T-8506) |
| WELDED & DRAWN 410 Stainless Steel Aerospace Tubing | AMS 5564, AMS 5565, AMS 5566, AMS 5567, AMS 5569 (Canceled & non-current specs include AMS-T-6845, Mil-T-6845, AMS-T-8504, Mil-T-8504, AMS-T-8506, Mil-T-8506) |
| ASTM A312 Stainless Steel Pipe Typical Manufacturing Specifications | ASTM A213,ASTM A312,ASME B36.19,AMS 5647,AMS 5566,AMS 5569,AMS 6845,BS 10216 Pt 5,ASTM A269,BS 3605 Pt 1,ASTM A632,NFA 49-117,NFA 49-217,Mil-T 8504,Mil-T 8606,or as per customer specifications. |
| Austenitic Stainless Steel 410 Pipes Seamless Tube Size | 3.35 mm OD To 630 mm OD |
| 410 Stainless Steel Welded Tube Size | 6.35 mm OD To 1219 mm OD |
| ASTM A312 TP 410 Stainless Steel Seamless Pipes Swg & Bwg | 10 Swg., 12 Swg., 14 Swg., 16 Swg., 18 Swg., 20 Swg. |
| SS 410 Pipe Schedule | SCH5, SCH10, SCH10S, SCH20, SCH30, SCH40, SCH40S, STD, SCH80, XS, SCH60, SCH80, SCH120, SCH140, SCH160, XXS |
| Stainless Steel 410 Seamless Pipes Wall thickness | 0.020″ -0.220″, (special wall thicknesses available) |
| SS 410 tube Length | Single Random, Double Random, Standard & Cut length |
| Stainless Steel UNS S41000 ERW Pipes Finish | Polished, AP (Annealed & Pickled), BA (Bright & Annealed), MF |
| Stainless Steel DIN 1.4301 Pipes Form | Round Pipes/ Tubes, Square Pipes/ Tubes, Rectangular Pipe/ Tubes, Coiled Tubes, "U" Shape, Pan Cake Coils, Hydraulic Tubes, Straight or 'U' bent Tubes, Hollow, LSAW Tubes Etc. |
| 410 Stainless Steel Welded Pipe Type | Seamless, ERW, EFW, Welded, Fabricated |
| Electropolished | (EP) Electropolished for Ultra High Purity Systems |
| Non-Electropolished | (BA) Bright Annealed or (AP) Annealed & Pickled for High-Purity, (CFOS) Cleaned for Oxygen Grade Service or Corrosive Systems |
| I.D. Surface Finish Options | 5, 7 & 10 µin. Ra |
| 410 Stainless Steel Round Pipe JIS | 8A to 250A |
| 410 Stainless Steel Square Pipe Tolerances | In accordance with: ASTM: A269 & A632, JIS: G 3459 |
| 410 stainless steel tubing End | Plain End, Beveled End, Treaded, Ends are suitable for orbital welding |
| ASTM A312 TP 410 Stainless Steel Marking | All 410 Stainless Steel tubes are marked as follows: Standard, Grade, OD, Thickness, Length, Heat No. (Or according to the customer's request.) |
| 410 stainless steel tubing Application | Oil Tube, Gas Tube, Fluid Tube, Boiler and Heatexchanger |
| Value Added Service | Draw & Expansion as per required Size & Length, Polish (Electro & Commercial) Annealed & Pickled Bending, Machining Etc. |
| Specialize in | Stainless Steel 410 Capillary Tube & Other Odd Size |
| Stainless Steel 410 Heat Exchanger & Condenser Tubes |
| Stainless Steel 410 Hydraulic tubing with OD up to 50.8 mm (2.0 in.) are delivered in bright annealed condition |
| ASTM A312 TP410 tube with OD larger than 50.8 mm are supplied in the annealed and pickled condition, Or in polished condition |
| Marking & Traceability | Each Stainless Steel 410 Tubing is traceable to its producing mill and heat by an identification number etched within 24″ (610mm) of one end. |
| Test Certificate | Manufacturer Test Certificate according to EN 10204 3.1 B |
| Laboratory Test Certificate from Govt. Approved Lab. |
| Under Third Party Inspection |
| Testing & Inspection | Visual inspection • Surface roughness measurement • Helium-leak testing • Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) • Auger Electron Microscopy (AES) • Election Spectroscopy for Chemical Analysis (ESCA or XPS) • Particle testing • Moisture testing |
A global leader in stainless steel pipe fabrication services, Jiangsu Daxun Alloy Co., Ltd. sets the gold standard in quality and innovation. Martensitic 410 stainless steel pipe, a versatile and general-purpose material, can be toughened through a 'quench and temper' heat treatment process. With a minimum of 11.5% chromium, it offers commendable corrosion resistance, which is further enhanced when tempered and polished post-hardening. While it is machinable and widely utilized in applications requiring moderate heat, corrosion resistance, and high strength, its hallmark is its high hardness. However, some trade-offs include poor weldability requiring meticulous fabrication and a final heat treatment. Notably, martensitic stainless steels have lower corrosion resistance compared to austenitic ones and exhibit reduced ductility at sub-zero temperatures, while over-tempering at high temperatures can diminish their strength. The 410 stainless steel pipe, a prominent 12% chromium variant, is heat-treatable to achieve a spectrum of mechanical properties, showcasing high strength, hardness, and commendable corrosion resistance while remaining ductile, forgeable, and magnetic in all conditions. It is, however, not advisable for use in environments with severe corrosion.
Stainless Steel Welded TubesOur stainless steel tubular products, meticulously crafted from premium stainless steel strips, are expertly roll-formed and fusion-welded along the longitudinal seam. At Daxun, our welding process is unparalleled, employing no filler metal to ensure superior integrity and durability.
Quick Response
- Corrosion Resistance
410 stainless steel boasts resistance to dry air, fresh water, mild bases and acids, foods, steam, and hot gases, making it a substantial choice for diverse environments.
To achieve maximum heat and corrosion resistance, 410 must be hardened and performs best when smooth and polished.
Heat Resistance
Exhibiting good resistance to scaling up to approximately 650°C, 410 is generally not recommended for use between 400 and 580°C where mechanical properties might diminish.
Heat Treatment
For full annealing, heat between 815-900°C, followed by slow furnace cooling to 600°C, and finally air cooling.
Process annealing involves heating to 650-760°C, then air cooling to restore material properties.
Welding
410 stainless steel can be welded by standard methods, requiring preheating to 150-260°C and post-weld annealing to reduce the risk of cracking.
Stainless Steel 410 Applications
- Aerospace structures;
- Automobile exhaust pipes, engine parts;
- Medical devices;
- Knives and kitchen utensils;
- Petrochemical applications;
- Stainless steel cutlery, kitchen utensils;
- Manufacturing flat springs;
- Hand tools;
- Bolts, nuts, springs and fasteners;
Stainless Steel Seamless TubeOur stainless steel seamless tubes, crafted from hollow sections through advanced piercing and hot extrusion processes, are ideal for applications requiring large diameter-to-wall thickness ratios, offering superior external dimensional tolerances.
Quality, Delivery, Inspection
- At Jiangsu Daxun Alloy Co., Ltd., excellence is our commitment. We conduct rigorous quality assurance tests including flattening, pitting, resistance, mechanical, hardness, material positive identification, and expansion tests, ensuring our materials meet the highest standards for your demanding applications.
- Throughout the entire production process, we meticulously measure the diameter, thickness, and surface quality of our pristine products. Standard delivery timelines range from 7 to 15 days, ensuring prompt service. For special-sized products, the timeline may extend up to 20 days to guarantee that every detail meets your exacting specifications.
We vigilantly adhere to the delivery timelines outlined in our contracts, ensuring punctual and reliable service every time. - We wholeheartedly welcome and support inspections by customer-authorized third-party agencies at our state-of-the-art factory, ensuring transparency and quality.
- We proudly offer complimentary samples for rigorous testing, allowing you to experience our superior quality firsthand and with full confidence.
- We provide both on-site and video factory inspection options, ensuring complete transparency and fostering trust in our manufacturing processes.
Discover the unparalleled stainless steel pipe manufacturing prowess of Daxun, where excellence is our standard.
Our forming capabilities are unrivaled, featuring cutting-edge extrusion and advanced cold working assets for tube and pipe manufacturing. We boast one of the world's largest pilger mills and a unique hydroforming process for precision fittings, setting industry benchmarks.
Unveiling Daxun's extraordinary pipe processing capabilities, designed to meet and exceed industry standards.
As a vertically integrated manufacturer, Daxun offers a comprehensive one-stop-shop solution. Whether managing an entire project or handling specific machining jobs, our extensive capabilities include straightening, drilling, honing, trepanning, cutting, testing, boring, machining, laser welding, polishing, turning, and specialized services, ensuring seamless execution and superior results.
Daxun: Your premier destination for Bigger, Better Pipe Solutions, where innovation meets excellence.
With our state-of-the-art vertical and horizontal presses boasting capacities from 12,000 to an impressive 35,000 tons, Jiangsu Daxun Alloy Co., Ltd. stands unrivaled in the industry for its comprehensive pipe extrusion capabilities. Our exceptional technology empowers us to produce the longest lengths and largest diameter pipes available on the market, ensuring unparalleled quality and reliability for your most demanding applications.
Jiangsu Daxun Alloy Co., Ltd. proudly serves the power generation sector, delivering critical components such as ductwork, boiler tubes, main steam tubes, thermal reheat tubes, and flue gas desulfurization units. Our meticulously engineered products are designed to meet the stringent demands of nuclear, coal-fired, renewable energy, and combined cycle power plants, ensuring optimal performance and efficiency in every application.
| Ferrite and Martensite Chemical Content and Mechanical Properties |
| Standard | Steel Grade | C (%) | Mn (%) | P (%) | S (%) | Si (%) | Cr (%) | Ni (%) | Mo (%) | N (%) | Nb (%) | Ti (%) | Al (%) | Cu (%) |
| A/SA268 | TP405 | ≤ 0.08 | ≤ 1.00 | ≤ 0.040 | ≤ 0.030 | ≤ 1.00 | 11.50 ~ 14.50 | ≤ 0.50 | - | - | - | - | 0.1-0.3 | - |
| A/SA268 | TP410 | ≤ 0.15 | ≤ 1.00 | ≤ 0.040 | ≤ 0.030 | ≤ 1.00 | 11.50 ~ 13.50 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| A/SA268 | TP410S | ≤ 0.08 | ≤ 1.00 | ≤ 0.040 | ≤ 0.030 | ≤ 1.00 | 11.50 ~ 13.50 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| A/SA268 | TP430 | ≤ 0.12 | ≤ 1.00 | ≤ 0.040 | ≤ 0.030 | ≤ 1.00 | 16.00 ~ 18.00 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| A/SA268 | TP430Ti | ≤ 0.15 | ≤ 1.00 | ≤ 0.040 | ≤ 0.030 | ≤ 1.00 | 16.00 ~ 19.50 | - | 0.75 | - | - | 5C-0.75 | - | - |
| A/SA268 | TP446-1 | ≤ 0.20 | ≤ 1.50 | ≤ 0.040 | ≤ 0.030 | ≤ 1.00 | 23.00 ~ 27.00 | - | ≤ 0.75 | - | 0.25 | - | - | - |
| A/SA268 | TP446-2 | ≤ 0.12 | ≤ 1.50 | ≤ 0.040 | ≤ 0.030 | ≤ 1.00 | 23.00 ~ 27.00 | - | ≤ 0.50 | - | 0.25 | - | - | - |
| A/SA268 | TP409 | ≤ 0.08 | ≤ 1.00 | ≤ 0.045 | ≤ 0.030 | ≤ 1.00 | 10.50 ~ 11.70 | ≤ 0.50 | - | - | 6C-0.75 | - | - | - |
| A/SA268 | TP439 | ≤ 0.07 | ≤ 1.00 | ≤ 0.040 | ≤ 0.030 | ≤ 1.00 | 17.00 ~ 19.00 | ≤ 0.50 | - | 0.04 | 0.2+4(C+N)~1.1 | - | - | |
| A/SA268 | TP444 | ≤ 0.025 | ≤ 1.00 | ≤ 0.040 | ≤ 0.030 | ≤ 1.00 | 17.50 ~ 19.50 | - | 1.75-2.5 | 0.035 | (Ti+Cb): 0.2+4(C+N)~0.8 | - | - | |
| A/SA756/268 | 440C | 0.95 ~ 1.10 | ≤ 1.00 | ≤ 0.040 | ≤ 0.025 | ≤ 1.00 | 16.00 ~ 18.00 | - | 0.4-0.7 | - | - | - | - | - |
| A/SA693 | 17-4PH | ≤ 0.07 | ≤ 1.00 | ≤ 0.040 | ≤ 0.030 | ≤ 1.00 | 15.50 ~ 17.50 | 3.00 ~ 5.00 | - | - | 0.15-0.45 | - | 3.0-5.0 | - |
| GOST9941-81 | 15Cr25Ti | ≤ 0.15 | ≤ 1.00 | ≤ 0.035 | ≤ 0.025 | ≤ 1.00 | 24.00 ~ 27.00 | - | - | - | 5C-0.90 | - | - | - |
| API 5CT | L80/9Cr | ≤ 0.15 ~ 0.30 | 0.6 | ≤ 0.020 | ≤ 0.010 | ≤ 1.00 | 8.00 ~ 10.00 | 0.9-1.1 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| API 5CT | L80/13Cr | 0.15 ~ 0.22 | 0.25 ~ 1.00 | ≤ 0.020 | ≤ 0.010 | ≤ 1.00 | 12.00 ~ 14.00 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| EN10088-1 | 0Cr13SiAl | ≤ 0.12 | ≤ 1.00 | ≤ 0.040 | ≤ 0.015 | 0.70 ~ 1.40 | 12.00 ~ 14.00 | - | - | - | - | - | 0.7-1.2 | - |
| EN10088-1 | 0Cr18SiAl | ≤ 0.12 | ≤ 1.00 | ≤ 0.040 | ≤ 0.015 | 0.70 ~ 1.40 | 17.00 ~ 19.00 | - | - | - | - | - | 0.7-1.2 | - |
| EN10088-1 | 0Cr24SiAl | ≤ 0.12 | ≤ 1.00 | ≤ 0.040 | ≤ 0.015 | 0.70 ~ 1.40 | 23.00 ~ 26.00 | - | - | - | - | - | 1.2-1.7 | - |
| EN10088-1 | 1Cr25Ti | ≤ 0.12 | ≤ 1.50 | ≤ 0.040 | ≤ 0.030 | ≤ 1.00 | 23.00 ~ 27.00 | - | - | - | 5C-0.90 | - | - | 0.25 |
| A/SA268 | S44660 | ≤ 0.030 | ≤ 1.00 | ≤ 0.040 | ≤ 0.030 | ≤ 1.00 | 25.00 ~ 28.00 | 3.0-4.0 | - | 0.04 | (Ti+Cb): 0.2~1.0≥6(C+N)~0.8 | - | - | - |
| A/SA268 | S44735 | ≤ 0.030 | ≤ 1.00 | ≤ 0.040 | ≤ 0.030 | ≤ 1.00 | 28.00 ~ 30.00 | 3.6-4.2 | - | 0.045 | | | | |
Our 410 stainless steel pipes are engineered for excellence, catering to diverse commercial applications. At Jiangsu Daxun Alloy Co., Ltd., we meticulously source and manufacture stainless steel pipes in precise sizes and specifications to meet our customers' unique needs. The exceptional properties of our 410 grade stainless steel pipe make it highly suitable for use in steam, mild, and chemical environments. These remarkable qualities are further enhanced through rigorous quality tests, ensuring superior performance and reliability.
To guarantee top-notch quality, it is imperative to verify the material before dispatch. At Daxun Alloys, we conduct comprehensive tests tailored to any type of application, ensuring that every pipe we deliver adheres to the highest standards.
Chemical Composition of 410 Stainless Steel Pipe
| UNS No | S41000 |
| EN | 1.4006 |
| AISI | 410 |
| Carbon (C) | 0.08/0.15 |
| Silicon (Si) | 1 |
| Manganese (Mn) | 1 |
| Phosphorus (P) | 0.04 |
| *** (S) | 0.03 |
| Chromium (Cr) | 11.5/13.5 |
| Molybdenum (Mo) | |
| Nickel (Ni) | 0.75 |
Mechanical Properties of 410 Stainless Steel Pipe
| Property | Value |
| Density | 7.8 g/cc |
| Yield Strength | 1,225 MPa at a strain of 0.2% |
| Ultimate Tensile Strength | 1,525 MPa |
| Hardness | 126-192 Brinell hardness (annealed condition) 201-255 Brinell hardness (when hardened and tempered) |
| Bulk Modulus | 200 GPa |
| Melting Point | 1,480-1,530 °C |
| Corrosion Resistance | Good corrosion resistance in mild atmospheric environments, water, and some mild chemical environments. It shows pitting corrosion and brown staining in salt water conditions and offers lower resistance to acidic environments than the austenitic stainless steel alternatives. |
| Magnetism | Permeability 700-1,000. Highly responsive to magnetic fields, act as a strong magnetic flux carrier due to its martensitic structure. |
410 Stainless Steel Pipe: PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
| Density (lb./ in^2) @ RT | | 0.28 |
| Modulus of Elasticity in Tension (psi x 10^6) | | 29 |
| Specific Heat (BTU/o F/lb.) | 32 to 212 oF | 0.11 |
| Thermal Conductivity (BTU/hr/ft^2/ft) | 212oF | 14.4 |
| | 932oF | 16.6 |
| Mean Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (in. x 10^-6 per o F) | 32 to 212oF | 5.5 |
| | 32 to 1,200oF | 6.5 |
| Electrical Resistivity (micro ohms - cm) | at 70oF | 22.5 |
Leading Stainless Steel Pipe Suppliers in China
- GENERAL PROPERTIES
The standard martensitic stainless steel alloy 410 is used for severely stressed parts and offers excellent corrosion resistance in addition to high strength and hardness. Alloy 410 contains a minimum of 11.5% chromium, which provides corrosion resistance in steam, various moderate chemical conditions, and mild atmospheres. This versatile grade is often supplied in a hardened but machinable state, making it ideal for applications requiring high strength along with moderate heat and corrosion resistance. When polished, tempered, and hardened, alloy 410 achieves its maximum corrosion resistance. Specifications: UNS S41000.
APPLICATIONS:
- Cutlery
- Steam and gas turbine blades
- Kitchen utensils
- Bolts, nuts, screws
- Pump and valve parts and shafts
- Mine ladder rungs
- Dental and surgical instruments
- Nozzles
- Hardened steel balls and seats for oil well pumps
CORROSION RESISTANCE:
- Offers good corrosion resistance to air corrosion, mildly corrosive conditions, and drinking water. Proper cleaning after use ensures satisfactory performance in daily activities such as sports and food preparation. Highly resistant to low concentrations of moderate organic and mineral acids.
Features:
- Magnetic in both annealed and hardened conditions.
- Heating in different ways develops a wide array of properties.
- Exhibits excellent corrosion resistance to acids, including sulfuric acid.
Available Stock Sizes:
Check specific product pages for unique sizes. Feel free to contact us for a quote on any custom size order.
If you don't see what you're looking for, give one of our team members a call at +8613382898899. We specialize in alloy materials. If you find the material you need, we'd be happy to assist and provide a quote right away!
410 Grade Stainless Steel Pipes in a Variety of Finishes
Our stainless steel pipes are available in several exquisite finishes: brushed finish, 2B smooth finish, or 8K mirror finish.
Each stainless steel pipe we supply is coated with a film on the finished side, which is easily peeled off after fabrication or installation to protect the surface from wear and marks. The back side remains unfinished.
410 Grade Stainless Steel pipe is the most commonly used variety. It is easily weldable, formable, and boasts good corrosion resistance.
Q1: What products can you offer?
A: We offer a broad range of general steel types such as 310S, 316L, 304, 304L, 201, 904L, 316H, and more. Additionally, we provide duplex stainless steels like 2205, 2304, 2101, 2507, 904L, and high-nickel alloys such as 800H and 600H.
400 series and duplex stainless steels like 2205, 2304, 2101, 2507, and 904L. Our inventory also includes high-nickel alloys such as 800H and 600H.
Q2. Can you produce the products according to my own drawings?
Yes, we can manufacture products based on your drawings to ensure they meet your exact specifications.
Q3. How does your factory handle quality control?
Quality is our paramount concern. We diligently ensure the highest quality standards are upheld throughout every stage of our production process.
Q4. Can I request to change the form of packaging and transportation?
Yes, we can tailor the packaging and transportation methods to suit your specific requirements.
However, please be aware that any extra costs incurred during this customization process will be your responsibility.
Q5. How does your factory do regarding quality control?
Quality is our paramount concern. We diligently ensure the highest quality standards are upheld throughout every stage of our production process.
Q6. How long is the delivery time?
A: Our standard delivery time ranges from 7 to 20 working days following payment confirmation.
For urgent orders, we offer expedited processing to meet your specified timeline.
Q7. What is your Payment?
A: We provide 100% T/T advance or Western Union for smaller orders as a convenient payment option.
B: Opt for a 30% T/T upfront payment, with the remaining 70% due before shipment.
C: For larger orders, we accept 100% Irrevocable Letter of Credit (LC) at sight.
Q8: Can you make DDQ (Deep Drawing Quality)?
A: Absolutely, we can. Our premium-grade material is ideal for producing stainless steel pots, sinks, bowls, and more. Specify your application, and we'll adjust the mechanical properties to meet your precise requirements.
Q9: How to get a sample?
A: Enjoy complimentary samples for your evaluation and testing. For small pieces, we may even cover the courier costs, depending on the circumstances.
Q10: Which countries have you exported to?
A: We have proudly exported our stainless steel materials to countries including Vietnam, Thailand, Turkey, Russia, Morocco, South Korea, India, Pakistan, UAE, Ukraine, and many more.
Q11: How do I visit your company?
A: Fly into Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport, and we will be there to warmly welcome you and escort you to our facility.
Address:
B108, No. 32-1, Chengnan Road, Xinwu District, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China
Business Type:
Manufacturer/Factory, Trading Company
Business Range:
Metallurgy, Mineral & Energy
Management System Certification:
ISO 9001, ISO 9000, ISO 14001, ISO 14000, ISO 20000, OHSAS/ OHSMS 18001, IATF16949, HSE, ISO 14064, QC 080000, GMP, BSCI, BRC, SA 8000, QHSE, HACCP, ISO 13485, EICC, ANSI/ESD, SEDEX, ISO 22000, AIB, WRAP, GAP, ASME, ISO 29001, HQE, IFS
Company Introduction:
Founded in 2003, Daxun Alloy is a leading global metal material manufacturer. Headquartered in Wuxi, China, the company has multiple production bases and sales offices around the world. Daxun Alloy focuses on the development, production and sales of various stainless steels, titanium alloys, high-temperature alloys, etc. For general industry, construction, aerospace, energy, chemical industry, medical and other fields.
China, Daxun Metal Group is a global vertically integrated metal material manufacturer and stockist. Daxun can provide finished products and customized full-process services and professional technical services. Currently, the group has 600 employees and covers a total area of 130, 000 square meters. Daxun has a standing inventory of 50, 000 tons of stainless steel, 5, 000 tons of nickel-based alloys, and 2, 000 tons of pure titanium and titanium alloys. The main product forms are metal plates, metal coils, metal pipes, and metal bars. The metal materials produced by Daxun are market leaders for marine, energy, military, general industrial and aerospace applications. In addition, the company also produces seamless pipes, plates, forgings and other metal materials for power generation and oil and gas applications; Commercial and military alloy products; And metal alloys and other metal products for the forging industry.
